Impact of Mental Health Stigma on Social Work Practice in India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51333/njpsw.2024.v25.i2.663Keywords:
Mental health stigma, , social work, , India, , mental health awareness, , social justiceAbstract
Mental health issues are increasingly recognized as a significant public health concern in India, yet stigma remains a substantial barrier to accessing care. This stigma, rooted in cultural beliefs, ignorance, and social taboos, prevents individuals from seeking help and exacerbates the challenges faced by those with mental health conditions. This editorial explores the impact of mental health stigma on social work practice in India and highlights the essential role that social workers play in combating stigma and promoting mental health awareness. Social workers engage in raising awareness, educating communities, and empowering individuals to break free from the societal prejudices associated with mental illness. They also advocate for policy changes to improve mental health services and ensure the rights of those affected. However, challenges such as resource limitations, cultural resistance, and the need for enhanced training in mental health continue to hinder the full potential of social work in addressing mental health stigma. Despite these obstacles, social workers are at the forefront of integrating mental health support into broader social work practice, providing crucial support to marginalized populations, and advancing mental health as a social justice issue. The article emphasizes the need for continued education, advocacy, and systemic change to create an inclusive, stigma-free environment for mental health care in India.
References
Gururaj, G., et al. (2016). National Mental Health Survey of India 2015-16: Summary. National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS).
Khandelwal, S. K., & Bhanot, N. (2017). Mental health stigma and social exclusion in India. Journal of Social Work, 12(2), 45-62.
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. (2017). The Mental Healthcare Act, 2017. Government of India.
Rathod, S. (2020). Understanding and addressing mental health stigma in Indian communities. Indian Journal of Social Work, 81(1), 120-132.
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