People’s Awareness on Municipal Council in Aizawl
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51333/njpsw.2021.v22.i2.4Abstract
Research Paper
With the increase and growth of urbanisation decentralisation of power to urban local bodies had become a major policy initiative of the Indian Government. Mizoram had undergone rapid urbanisation and according to 2011 Census more than half (52.11%) of the total population resides in urban areas. Aizawl, the capital of Mizoram is home to more than one-third of the total population. Through the enactment and enforcement of the 74th Constitutional Amendment, Aizawl Municipal Council was formed in 2008 which was upgraded to Corporation in 2015 by the Fourth Amendment of the Mizoram Municipalities Act, 2007. The concept of Municipal Council administration is very new to the citizens of Mizoram. This paper attempts to probe into the awareness of people on Aizawl Municipal Council among 134 households in two localities namely Bungkawn representing high level development locality and Zemabawk representing low level of development.
Keywords: Urban governance, Municipal Council, Aizawl Municipal Council, awareness
References
Aijaz, R. (2007). Challenges of urban local government in India. London: Asia Research Working Paper 19. Retrieved from www.lse.ac.uk/collections/Asia research centre.
Asia Development Bank. (2009). Project Implementation and Urban Management Improvement in the North Eastern Region (Phase I). (2006). Retrieved 6 January 2021, from https://www.adb.org/projects/documents/project-implementation-and-urban-management-improvement-north-eastern-region-ph-1
Bagchi, S. & Chattopadhyay, S. (2004). Decentralized urban governance in India, implications for financing of urban infrastructure. Economic and Political Weekly, 39, (49), 5253-5260.
Chakraborty, P. (2006). Perspective and prospect of Municipal Government in Mizoram. In R.N. Prasad (Ed.), Urban local self-government in India with reference to North-Eastern States (PP-29-44). New Delhi: Mittal publications.
Chan, R. C. K. & Hu, Y. (2004). Urban governance: a theoretical review and an empirical study. Special Issue: Urban Governance in Contemporary China. Asian Geographer: 23,(1-2), 2004, 5-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/10225706.2004.9684109
Cheema, G. S., & Rondinelli, D. A.(1983). From Government Decentralization to Decentralized Governance. Retrieved from www.brookings.edu/decentralizing governance
Chhuanawma, L. H. (2011). A Paper on Aizawl Municipal Council. Seminar paper presented on Politics of Regionalism in North East India. Aizawl, Mizoram. Retrieved from www.trcollege.net.
Doungel, J. (2010). Role of municipality/town committee in district council area of Mizoram. The Indian Journal of Political Science, 71, (1), 213-221.
GOM (2008). Mizoram Statistical Handbook, Aizawl: Dept. of Economics and Statistics. Government of Mizoram.
Hagberg, S. (2010). Decentralisation and Citizen Participation in West Africa. Bulletin de l'APAD. 31-32.
Lalchhuanawma, HC. (2018). Urban governance in Aizawl: challenges before urban local bodies towards development. Mizoram University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, IV (1), 36-46.
Lange, F.E. (2010). Urban Governance An Essential Determinant of City Development?. World Vision Institute for Research and Development Theory and Practice No 6. World Vision Institute for Research and Development. Friedrichsdorf, Germany.
Lianzela. (2006). Status of urban administration in Mizoram. In R.N. Prasad (Ed.), Urban local self-government in India with reference to North-Eastern States (PP-99-106). New Delhi: Mittal publications.
Linder, Wolf. (2004). Political Challenges of Decentralisation: World Bank Institute Washington D.C.
Medhi, S.B (2006). Urban Local Self-government in North-East India-Problems and Prospects. In R.N. Prasad (Ed.), Urban local self-government in India with reference to North-Eastern States (PP- 83-98). New Delhi: Mittal publications.
Mohanty, B. (1993). Municipal awareness, interest and participation of citizens of Bhubaneswar and their evaluation on municipal performance. In Mohanty B. Municipal system in India: Citizen’s involvement, (pp. 165-176). New Delhi: Ashish Publishing House.
Mukhopadhyay, A. (2006). Municipal Personnel Management for Good Governance-A Study of Agartala Municipal Council. In R.N. Prasad (Ed.), Urban local self-government in India with reference to North-Eastern States (pp. 23-28). New Delhi: Mittal publications.
Paul, S., Balakrishnan, S.,Gopakumar, K., Sekhar, S., & Vivekananda, M. (2004).State of India's Public Services: Benchmarks for the States, Economic and Political Weekly,39 (9 ), 920-933.
Prasad, R.N. (2006).The Seventy-fourth Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 and Urban Local Government Perspectives in Mizoram. In R.N. Prasad (Ed.), Urban local self-government in India with reference to North-Eastern States(PP-11-22). New Delhi: Mittal publications.
Ralte, L. (2015). Aizawl Municipal Council: A study of its working. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 2 (7), 459-464.
Rao, P.S.N. (Ed). (2006). Urban governance and management: Indian initiatives. New Delhi: Indian Institute of Public Administration in association with Kanishka Publishers, Distributors.
Rashid, A.A., Jusoh,H.,& Malek, J.A. (2009). Efficient Urban Governance in Managing and Enhancing Competitiveness of Kuala Lumpur City-Region. The 4th International Conference of the International Forum on Urbanism (IFoU). The New Urban Question – Urbanism beyond Neo-Liberalism. Amsterdam/Delft.
Ravindra, A. (2004). An Assessment of the Impact of Bangalore Citizen Report Cards on the Performance of Public Agencies: Washington D.C: The World Bank ECD Working Paper Series 12.
Rivera, W.M. (2001). The Invisible Frontier: The Current Limits of Decentralization and Privatization. South African Journal of Agriculture Extension, 30, 26-39.
Satapathy, R.K. (2006). Seventy-fourth constitutional amendment and need for municipal government in Mizoram. In R.N. Prasad (Ed.), Urban local self-government in India with reference to North-Eastern States (pp. 165-174).New Delhi: Mittal publications.
Singh, S.N., & Kumar, P. (2006). Problems and prospects of urban local self government in North-East India- a case study of Silchar municipality in south Assam. In R.N. Prasad (Ed.), Urban local self-government in India with reference to North-Eastern States (pp. 123-130). New Delhi: Mittal publications.
Singh, U.B. (2010). Initiating urban governance in Mizoram: challenges and perspectives. Nagarlok, XLII (3), 66-67.
UNPF.(2000). UNFPA and Government Decentralization: A Study of Country Experiences. Office of Oversight and Evaluation United Nations Population Fund.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 National Journal of Professional Social Work
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
